Ciências Humanas e Sociais
Principle I
Any person who commits an act which constitutes a crime under international law is responsible therefore and liable to punishment.
Principle II
The fact that internal law does not impose a penalty for an act which constitutes a crime under international law does not relieve the person who committed the act from responsibility under international law.
Principle III
The fact that a person who committed an act which constitutes a crime under international law acted as Head of State or responsible Government official does not relieve him from responsibility under international law.
Principle IV
The fact that a person acted pursuant to order of his Government or of a superior does not relieve him from responsibility under international law, provided a moral choice was in fact possible to him.
Principle V
Any person charged with a crime under international law has the right to a fair trial on the facts and law.
Principle Vl
The crimes hereinafter set out are punishable as crimes under; international law:
a. Crimes against peace:
i. Planning, preparation, initiation or waging of a war of aggression or a war in violation of international treaties, agreements or assurances;
ii. Participation in a common plan or conspiracy for the accomplishment of any of the acts mentioned under (i).
b. War crimes:
Violations of the laws or customs of war which include, but are not limited to, murder, ill-treatment or deportation to slave-labor or for any other purpose of civilian population of or in occupied territory, murder or illtreatment of prisoners of war, of persons on the seas, killing of hostages, plunder of public or private property, wanton destruction of cities, towns, or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity.
c. Crimes against humanity:
Murder, extermination, enslavement, deportation and other inhuman acts done against any civilian population, or persecutions on political, racial or religious grounds, when such acts are done or such persecutions are carried on in execution of or in connection with any crime against peace or any war crime.
Principle VII
Complicity in the commission of a crime against peace, a war crime, or a crime against humanity as set forth in Principles VI is a crime under international law.
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Ciências Humanas e Sociais
Os Crimes contra a Paz e os Princípios de Nuremberga
In 1950 U.N. International Law Commission adopted the Nuremberg Principles.
The basic premise of the principles is that no person, no matter what their office, stands above international law.
Principle I
Any person who commits an act which constitutes a crime under international law is responsible therefore and liable to punishment.
Principle II
The fact that internal law does not impose a penalty for an act which constitutes a crime under international law does not relieve the person who committed the act from responsibility under international law.
Principle III
The fact that a person who committed an act which constitutes a crime under international law acted as Head of State or responsible Government official does not relieve him from responsibility under international law.
Principle IV
The fact that a person acted pursuant to order of his Government or of a superior does not relieve him from responsibility under international law, provided a moral choice was in fact possible to him.
Principle V
Any person charged with a crime under international law has the right to a fair trial on the facts and law.
Principle Vl
The crimes hereinafter set out are punishable as crimes under; international law:
a. Crimes against peace:
i. Planning, preparation, initiation or waging of a war of aggression or a war in violation of international treaties, agreements or assurances;
ii. Participation in a common plan or conspiracy for the accomplishment of any of the acts mentioned under (i).
b. War crimes:
Violations of the laws or customs of war which include, but are not limited to, murder, ill-treatment or deportation to slave-labor or for any other purpose of civilian population of or in occupied territory, murder or illtreatment of prisoners of war, of persons on the seas, killing of hostages, plunder of public or private property, wanton destruction of cities, towns, or villages, or devastation not justified by military necessity.
c. Crimes against humanity:
Murder, extermination, enslavement, deportation and other inhuman acts done against any civilian population, or persecutions on political, racial or religious grounds, when such acts are done or such persecutions are carried on in execution of or in connection with any crime against peace or any war crime.
Principle VII
Complicity in the commission of a crime against peace, a war crime, or a crime against humanity as set forth in Principles VI is a crime under international law.
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- «todos Os Presidentes Norte-americanos Pós-1945 Seriam Condenados Se Fossem Aplicadas As Leis Do Tribunal De Nuremberg » (chomsky)
«Se as resoluções saídas do Tribunal de Nuremberg fossem aplicadas, então todos os Presidentes norte-americanos pós-1945 teriam de ser enforcados. Com isto quero dizer que todos eles cometeram o mesmo tipo de crimes do que aqueles que foram condenados...
- A Declaração Universal Dos Direitos Humanos Faz 60 Anos No Próximo Dia 10 De Dezembro
Há 60 anos a Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas proclamou a Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos A 10 de Dezembro de 1948 a Assembleia Geral das Nações Unidas adoptou e proclamou solenemente a Declaração Universal dos Direitos Humanos....
- A Execução De Saddam Hussein Foi Mais Um Crime De Guerra Por Parte Do Exército Dos Eua
Não às tiranias, nem à pena de morte,e muito menos às guerras que pretendem levar a falsa «liberdade» aos outros… A propósito da farsa de julgamento de Saddam e do seu assassinato às mãos dos invasores norte-americanos o que é urgente e necessário...
- 2006 Será O Ano Internacional Dos Desertos E Da Desertificação
As Nações Unidas declararam 2006 o Ano Internacional dos Desertos e da Desertificação, decisão que visa alertar para a proliferação não natural da desertificação em várias partes do globo e que pretende promover medidas e acções que possam...
- Petição Para Acusar A Administração Bush Por Crimes De Guerra
Petition To Prosecute U.S. War Criminals: PROSECUTION OF WAR CRIMES & WAR CRIMINALS: We the undersigned, condemn the Bush Administration for it's illegal War on Iraq and the so-called War on Terror. We the undersigned, believe that the Bush Administration...